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Until this great work
is completed, our dominion is little more than a geographical expression
- Sir John A. Macdonald |
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Travel through the eras of
history and the development of the various nations that
make up Canada today. |
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Repairing vessels |
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Building Habitation |
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The Sagas
| The Vineland
Map |
L'Anse Aux Meadows
| What Happened

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The settlement which held forth the truth that the
Viking Sagas were true and they had landed and settled in America. There
had long been suspicions, belief and theories that the Viking sagas of
Lief Eriksson and his brothers did in fact land somewhere along the
coast of Canada or the U.S. and started the building of a settlement
which would serve as the first Viking toehold on this bountiful new
land. There were large lush forests with plenty of wood |
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for Long boats,
shelter, and all of the articles that the valuable lumber could supply.
There was plenty of food in the form of cod in the oceans, seals and
whales along the coast, moose and deer in the woods and beaver, salmon
and otter in the rivers and streams and berries and wild wheat in the
fields.
In 1914 a Newfoundland historian named William A. Munn
published a work in which he had used the Viking sagas to try and
pinpoint the potential location of a Norse settlement in America. Like
famous archeologists from the previous century who had |
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used Homer and the Iliad to locate the
ancient city of Troy, Munn used the details of the Greenland Sagas to
narrow down the scope of geographic possibilities and determine that
Leif Eriksson's Vineland was at or near Pistolet Bay
at the Northern tip of the island of Newfoundland. |
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By 1960 another dedicated archeologist appeared on the scene in
Newfoundland. . Helge Ingstad, a Norwegian, had explored and surveyed to
Northeast coast of the U.S. and the Maritimes in Canada and had determined
from his findings and extensive analysis of the old Sagas that Vinland the
good must be somewhere along the Northeastern coast of Newfoundland. In 1960
he conducted a careful survey of the North East coast of Newfoundland and
determined a likly location where a Viking settlement may have been located.
He returned the following year and in 1961 set about exclavating the area
known as L'Anse Aux Meadows. |
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Travel |
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