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The Earl of Athlone,
Canada's sixteenth Governor General was
the second member f the Royal Family to
occupy the vice-regal post.
Born on April 14th, 1874,
Alexander Augustus Frederick William
Alfred George Cambridge was the third
son of the Duke of Teck and Her Royal
Highness Princess Mary, daughter of the
Duke of Cambridge.
Educated at Eton and the
Military College at Sandhurst, Athlone
made soldiering his career. He won
distinction and high honours in the
Matebeleland African campaign; in the
South African War and the First World
War.
Named Governor General of
Canada in 1914, he refused the post
because of the outbreak of war. In 1923,
he was made Governor General of South
Africa and served until 1930, a total of
seven years, and later became Governor
and Constable of Windsor Castle. He was
re-appointed to Canada and took office
on June 21, 1940.
With the world in the
throes of the second great war, much of
his early activities were in connection
with Canada's war effort, which he
supported with a wisdom born of wide
experience and a constant optimism in
the outcome of the struggle.
Like his predecessors
Athlone studied Canada intimately
through constant travel . He visited
President Roosevelt at Hyde Park in 1940
and again in 1945, he and the Countess,
Princess Alice, a grand-daughter of
Queen Victoria, were guests of the White
House at a State Dinner. They were
probably the last distinguished visitors
to meet President Roosevelt, who died a
few days later of a stroke.
Momentous events were
crowded into Athlone's tenure, mostly
associated with the war and the comings
and goings of leaders, including the two
Churchill-Roosevelt war conferences held
in the Citadel in Quebec, the summer
residence of the Governor General.
Athlone ended his
term in March 1946 and returned to
England. He died in London on January
16, 1957. |