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In a world darkened by
ethnic conflicts that tear nations apart, Canada stands as a model of
how people of different cultures can live and work together in peace,
prosperity, and mutual respect.
U.S. President Bill Clinton |
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The story of Canada at War is a
dramatic and heroic tale. This section deals with the
history of warfare in Canada and Canadians at war or
peacekeeping abroad. |
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Canada
at War |
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Canadahistory.com |
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The Invasion |
UN Forces | PPCLI |
Kap'Yong |
The Brigade Arrives |
Stalemate | Ceasefire |
Maps
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It was decided by Lieutenant General Charles Foulkes, the chief of Canada's
General Staff, that a special brigade would be raised by Canada in order to
maintain the current mobile striking force in the Canadian army intact in case
of its need for North American defence. The plentiful numbers of WWII veterans
could fill the need of this special brigade and on August 7th Prime Minster
Louis St Laurent asked that volunteers come forward and join up for this United
Nations action. The Korea Brigade was actually trained as second battalions of
The Royal Canadian Regiment, The Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry and
the Royal 22nd Regiment. |
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A civilian commander, Major General John Rockingham, was chosen as the leader
of the new brigade. He was the commander of the 9th Canadian Infantry Brigade
during world war II and was well respected throughout the military. He choose
his battalion commanders from former world war two officers and was able to
expand the command of the unit out to its full operational compliment in fairly
short order. The final phase of the training of the Brigade took place at Fort
Lewis in Washington State which was considerable warmer then Canadian options
and once the troops were there the Brigade was officially designated the 25th
Infantry Brigade. |
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| Major General John Rockingham |
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Commonwealth Division Commanders |
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It took several months to train and outfit the Brigade but by March of 1951
the unit of about 8,000 soldiers was ready for action on the Korean peninsula.
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