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The Tlingit
traditionally occupied lands between The
Alaska/BC boarder north to the Copper River
area. Their occupation extended inland along the
major rivers including the Stikine, Taku and
Tatshenshini Rivers where they fished the
many and heavy salmon runs.
Their struggle
for recognition and for lands and rights are
complicated because of the divided negotiations
with both US and Canadian authorities.
The Tlingit,
like many Northwest native groups, were able to
fish for the salmon and without to much effort,
supply themselves with food, and other fish by
products throughout the year. They were a
cultured society which place great emphasis on
family, manners and generosity. They also
respected the accumulation of wealth.
As with other
native groups that had a rich oratory tradition
which told the stories of their origins, the
gods and their past. They were skilled in
carving cedar and produced many utensils, tools
and displays for their longhouses which were
richly adorned with the carvings.
The two
families of the Tlingit were the Eagle and the
Raven which were subdivided into several other
clans, each of which had their own symbols ad
identifying marks.
Their language
was a version of the Na-Dene tongue but today
only has about 500-600 members who still speak
the language.
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